Uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo lwetayara

2020-11-10

Abanini beemoto badla ngokunikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ekugcinweni rhoqo kweemoto zabo. Kuxhaphake kakhulu ukuhlamba imoto yakho kunye newax. Abanye abanikazi beemoto banikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ekugcinweni kwamatayara. Ngapha koko, xa siqhuba endleleni, amavili yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Awukwazi ukuqhuba ngaphandle kwamavili. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba siwakhuphe, siya kuwajonga amatayara ukuze sibone enoba anxibe nzulu kusini na, ukuba akukho nakuphi na ukuvuza komoya kunye namadyungudyungu, nokuba uxinzelelo lwetayara aluqhelekanga na. Uninzi lwabanini beemoto ze-novice abazi kakhulu malunga noxinzelelo lwetayara, ngoko bayabuza, yintoni ingcinezelo yetayara efanelekileyo? Enyanisweni, abanini beemoto abaninzi abachananga, yaye abantu abazaziyo iimoto benza okufanayo.


Abantu abaninzi abangalwaziyo uxinezeleko lwamatayara banyusa iimoto zabo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, bavumela umlungisi ukuba abukele ukunyuka kwamaxabiso. Ukuba umlungisi akaqhelanga nemoto yakho, uya kuhlawuliswa ngexabiso eliqhelekileyo le-2.5. Uxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo lwetayara luphakathi kwe-2.2 kunye ne-2.5, kwaye zimbalwa kakhulu iimoto ezinoxinzelelo lwetayara nje 2.5. Ngoko ke, ukuba uxinzelelo lwetayara luphantsi kakhulu, umgama we-braking uya kufinyezwa, kwaye imoto iya kudla amafutha amaninzi. Kodwa kukho enye inzuzo: imoto iya kubamba ngcono xa ujika. Ukuba uxinzelelo lwetayara luphezulu kakhulu, ukukhuhlana kwevili kuya kuncipha kwaye nokusetyenziswa kwamafutha kuya kuncipha. Kodwa ingxaki kukuba xa i-friction iyancipha, i-friction ye-braking iya kuncipha, kwaye iingozi ziya kwenzeka lula ngexesha lokunyathela. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba uxinzelelo lwetayara luphezulu kakhulu kwaye lubi kakhulu, luya kukhokelela ekuqhunyisweni kwetayara. Ukuba kwenzeka endleleni, kuyingozi.


Abantu abazaziyo iimoto bathi uxinzelelo lwamatayara ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kufuneka luhlengahlengiswe ngokufanelekileyo ngokwezithuthi kunye neemeko zendlela. Sonke siyazi ukuba iqondo lobushushu liphezulu kakhulu ehlotyeni kwaye libanda kakhulu ebusika. Ngokomgaqo wokwandiswa kobushushu kunye nokucutheka nokubanda, xa ubushushu betayara bunyuka kwaye uxinzelelo lwetayara lunyuka ehlotyeni, uxinzelelo lwetayara kufuneka lwehle ngo-0.1 ~ 0.2 amanqaku. Ebusika, ngokuchasene nehlobo, uxinzelelo lwesondo kufuneka lunyuswe ngamanqaku angama-0.1-0.2.


Uninzi lwabanikazi beemoto abazi ukuba iimoto zabo zinomgangatho ocacileyo woxinzelelo lwamatayara, owona mgangatho ufanelekileyo woxinzelelo lwetayara kwiimoto zabo. Emva koko, imeko yemoto nganye ihluke ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke uxinzelelo lwetayara luhluke. Kodwa kufuneka ugcine amatayara akho eqinile xa uqhuba endleleni. Ngeli xesha, uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo lwetayara lubaluleke kakhulu.



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